We study hepatitis E virus-host interactions using stem cell-derived culture systems
Projects
The Dao Thi lab uses stem cell-derived culture models to study hepatitis E virus (HEV). With about 20 million infections each year, leading to more than 3 million symptomatic cases and ~60’000 fatalities, HEV is believed to be the most common cause of acute hepatitis in the world. Despite increasing awareness, HEV remains an understudied virus. A contributor to the poor understanding is the difficulty to propagate HEV in cell culture. To overcome these limitations, we use embryonic or induced pluripotent stem cell (hESC/iPSC)-derived cell culture models, in particular stem-cell derived hepatocyte-like cells. Our studies aim at understanding different steps of the HEV life cycle with the overriding goal to identify new specific targets for therapeutic intervention.
For detailed information on our research, please visit our website at daothilab.com
Complete Publication List (PubMed)
- Dao Thi VL, Herbst K, Boerner K, Meurer M, Kremer PML, Kirrmaier D, Freistaedter A, Papagiannidis D, Galmozzi C, Stanifer ML, Boulant S, Klein S, Chlanda P, Khalid D, Barreto Mirranda I, Schnitzler P, Kräusslich HG, Knop M, and Anders S (2020). A colorimetric RT-LAMP assay and LAMP-sequencing for detecting SARS-CoV‑2 RNA in clinical samples. Sci Transl Med. 12(556):eabc7075.
- Dao Thi VL, Wu X, Belote RL, Andreo U, Takacs CN, Fernandez JP, Vale-Silva LA, Decker CC, Fu RM, Qu B, Uryu K, Molina H, Saeed M, Steinmann E, Urban S, Singarja RR, Schneider WM, Simon SM, and Rice CM (2020). Stem cell-derived polarized hepatocytes. Nature Commun. 11(1):1677.
- Fu RM, Decker CC, and Dao Thi VL (2019). Cell Culture Models for Hepatitis E Virus. Viruses 11(7):608.
- Wu X*, Dao Thi VL*, Liu P, Takacs CN, Xiang K, Andrus L, Gouttenoire J, Moradpour D, and Rice CM (2018). Pan-Genotype Hepatitis E Virus Replication in Stem Cell-Derived Hepatocellular Systems. Gastroenterology. 154(3):663–647.
- Wu X, Dao Thi VL, Huang Y, Billerbeck E, Saha D, Hoffmann HH, Wang Y, Vale Silva LA, Sarbanes S, Sun T, Andrus L, Quirk C, MacDonald MR, Schneider WM, An X, Rosenberg BR, and Rice CM. Intrinsic Immunity Shapes Viral Resistance of Stem Cells (2018). Cell. 172(3):423–438